Supreme Court Questions Telangana’s MBBS Domicile Quota: Students Await Clarity
The Supreme Court has sought Telangana's response to a petition challenging the state's MBBS domicile quota rules. Students born in Telangana but who studied elsewhere allege unfair exclusion. The next hearing is scheduled in four weeks. For ongoing updates, follow Only Education News.

In a major development that could affect medical admissions in Telangana, the Supreme Court of India has issued a notice to the state government over its recent amendments to MBBS domicile quota rules. The matter was brought to the court by a group of petitioners who alleged that the new domicile criteria unjustly exclude native students who studied outside the state in their higher secondary years.
The court has acknowledged the urgency of the situation given the approaching NEET UG 2025 counselling and has scheduled the next hearing in four weeks. The final verdict may impact thousands of aspirants awaiting clarity on their MBBS admission eligibility in Telangana.
Revised Domicile Criteria Under Scrutiny
The Telangana government had amended the 2017 Medical and Dental Colleges Admission Rules to require that candidates must have studied in Telangana for at least four consecutive years immediately before their qualifying examination to be eligible for the local quota.
Key points of the amendment:
- Candidates must complete four continuous academic years in Telangana before the qualifying exam.
- Students who pursued classes 11 and 12 outside Telangana are disqualified from claiming the local quota.
- The new rules apply retroactively to the 2024–2025 academic session, creating last-minute disruptions for many students.
The petitioners argue that the amendment unfairly penalizes Telangana-born students who had to study outside the state for valid academic or personal reasons.
Petitioners' Arguments and Supreme Court’s Response
The petitioners include students who were born in Telangana and completed much of their early schooling there. However, due to better educational opportunities elsewhere, they pursued classes 11 and 12 outside the state.
Highlights of the petition:
- Students with deep familial and educational ties to Telangana are being denied local quota.
- The rule was implemented after the academic year started, leaving no room for course correction.
- Students from other states who studied in Telangana for four years can claim the local quota, while true Telangana natives are excluded.
The Supreme Court bench, consisting of Justices Prashanth Kumar Mishra and Augustine George Masih, took serious note of the petition and issued a notice to the Telangana government. The court has allowed the matter to be mentioned during the court’s vacation if an urgent decision is needed before NEET UG 2025 counselling begins.
Impact on NEET UG 2025 Counselling and Students
With NEET UG 2025 results expected to be released by mid-June, the confusion surrounding eligibility for Telangana’s local quota poses a serious concern for many aspirants.
What students should do now:
- Monitor the Supreme Court’s upcoming hearing on the issue.
- Gather proof of Telangana domicile and past academic records in case eligibility norms are revised.
- Prepare for both local and all-India quota counselling scenarios.
- Keep counselling documents ready for JoSAA and state counselling rounds.
This issue could influence admission opportunities for thousands of candidates. It is crucial for students and parents to stay updated with the court’s decisions.
Conclusion
The Telangana MBBS domicile quota amendment has stirred a legal and academic debate that may have significant implications for medical aspirants in the state. As the Supreme Court takes up the matter, students wait in anticipation for a fair resolution. Whether the rule will stand or be altered remains to be seen, but what’s certain is that the outcome will shape the future of many.
For verified updates on Telangana MBBS admissions and other critical education news, follow Only Education News.