GUJCET 2026 Exam Pattern & NCERT Syllabus for PCM/PCB
The Gujarat Secondary and Higher Secondary Education Board (GSEB) has confirmed the GUJCET 2026 exam pattern, offering clarity to lakhs of engineering and pharmacy aspirants. The entire paper will be based solely on the Class 12 NCERT syllabus for Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics/Biology. The test comprises 120 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), with a uniform distribution of 40 questions per subject. Crucially, the paper will be available in three languages: Gujarati, English, and Hindi, ensuring linguistic comfort. This definitive syllabus focus allows students to streamline their preparation for the exam scheduled for March 29, 2026.

For students aspiring to secure admission into the degree engineering and degree/diploma pharmacy courses across government, grant-in-aid, and self-financed colleges in Gujarat, the Gujarat Common Entrance Test (GUJCET) 2026 is the mandatory gateway. The Gujarat Secondary and Higher Secondary Education Board (GSEB) has provided crucial clarity on the examination structure and syllabus, allowing aspirants to channel their preparation with laser focus. The most significant announcement is the definitive commitment that the entire question paper will be strictly aligned with the Class 12 NCERT syllabus for the Science stream subjects (Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics/Biology). With the exam scheduled for March 29, 2026, this detailed exam pattern confirmation gives candidates a solid roadmap for the remaining critical months of preparation. The simplicity of the syllabus scope, combined with the objective nature of the questions, makes GUJCET a highly scoreable examination for well-prepared students.
Deep Dive into the GUJCET 2026 Exam Structure
The GUJCET 2026 is a single-day, offline (Pen-and-Paper Based Test) examination designed to assess a candidate’s conceptual clarity and speed. Understanding the subject grouping, question distribution, and marking scheme is fundamental to a strategic approach.
- Paper Division and Subject Grouping:
- The examination is divided into two separate papers, totalling three hours (180 minutes) in duration:
- Paper 1 (Combined): Physics and Chemistry. This section has a duration of 120 minutes (2 hours).
- Paper 2 (Separate): Mathematics (for engineering aspirants – Group A) OR Biology (for pharmacy aspirants – Group B). This section has a duration of 60 minutes (1 hour).
- Question Distribution:
- Physics: 40 MCQs
- Chemistry: 40 MCQs
- Mathematics / Biology: 40 MCQs
- Total Questions: 120 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs).
- The examination is divided into two separate papers, totalling three hours (180 minutes) in duration:
- Marking Scheme and Negative Marking:
- Total Marks: The exam is out of 120 marks (1 mark per question).
- Positive Marking: +1 mark is awarded for every correct response.
- Negative Marking: Crucially, there is a deduction of 0.25 marks for every incorrect attempt. This penal provision makes calculated guessing essential and prioritizes accuracy over sheer attempt count.
- Bilingual Flexibility:
- The question paper will be provided in three languages: Gujarati, English, and Hindi. This ensures that students from various linguistic backgrounds across Gujarat can attempt the examination in their most comfortable medium, directly addressing concerns over language barriers.
Preparation Strategy: Mastering the NCERT Syllabus
The clear directive that the entire paper is based solely on the Class 12 NCERT syllabus is a massive advantage for aspirants. It removes the ambiguity often associated with competitive exams and directs students to focus intensely on the core textbooks.
- NCERT is the Primary Text:
- Candidates must treat the Class 12 NCERT textbooks for Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics/Biology as the single most important resource. Every concept, exercise problem, and key definition should be thoroughly reviewed.
- The syllabus is generally aligned with the Gujarat Secondary and Higher Secondary Education Board (GSEB) curriculum for Class 12 Science.
- Physics & Chemistry Focus:
- Since Paper 1 (Physics and Chemistry) accounts for 80 out of 120 marks and is allotted a longer duration (120 minutes), candidates must prioritize these subjects.
- Physics Topics often include Electromagnetism, Optics, Modern Physics, and Semiconductor Devices.
- Chemistry Topics usually cover Solid State, Solutions, Electrochemistry, Chemical Kinetics, p-block elements, D & f block elements, and Organic Chemistry chapters like Aldehydes, Ketones, Carboxylic Acids, and Biomolecules.
- Practice with Past Papers and Mocks:
- To succeed in the MCQ format with negative marking, time management and accuracy are paramount.
- Regular practice with GUJCET Previous Year Question Papers is essential to understand the pattern of questions and identify recurring high-weightage topics.
- Taking timed mock tests under exam conditions is necessary to optimize speed, especially for the 60-minute Mathematics/Biology paper.
Key Dates and Future Admission Steps
Staying informed about the official timeline released by the GSEB is vital. While the exam date is fixed, applicants must remain vigilant for registration and counselling announcements.
- Confirmed Exam Date:
- GUJCET 2026 will be conducted on Sunday, March 29, 2026.
- Tentative Application Timeline:
- The online application process is expected to commence in December 2025 and run till February 2026. Candidates must regularly check the official GSEB website (gseb.org) for the exact notification.
- Admission and Counselling:
- Post-exam, the results are typically declared in May 2026.
- Admission to B.E./B.Tech. and B.Pharm. courses will be managed by the Admission Committee for Professional Courses (ACPC) based on the 40:60 weightage formula (40% GUJCET score and 60% Class 12 Board score).
Conclusion
The explicit clarity on the GUJCET 2026 exam pattern—a 120-question, 120-mark, NCERT-focused test available in three languages—is a significant advantage for aspirants. With the exam date set for March 29, 2026, the next few months must be dedicated to intensive, strategic study focusing strictly on the Class 12 NCERT content. By mastering the core syllabus and diligently practicing MCQs under timed conditions with attention to the 0.25 negative marking, candidates can significantly boost their chances of securing admission into the top engineering and pharmacy colleges across Gujarat.
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